chorizo

Asda

5063089533734

Processing

4

Ultra-processed

Group 4 of 4 on the NOVA scale

Additives listed

8

1 we grade moderate or higher

5 of them not yet assessed here

Fat per 100g

25g

High

UK FSA front of pack threshold

Three separate readings, kept apart on purpose. This is not a score, and none of it says this product is harmful.

This label lists 3 acidity regulators, 3 preservatives, 1 antioxidant and 1 thickener or gelling agent.

E250 Sodium nitrite
Preservative and colour fixer, cured meats
Higher concern strong evidence

What it is. A curing salt that keeps cured and processed meats pink and stops the growth of the bacteria behind botulism.

Why it is used. Used in bacon, ham, salami and hot dogs for preservation, safety and colour.

What the evidence says. The concern is not the additive in isolation but processed meat as a whole, which the WHO's cancer agency IARC classes as Group 1, meaning there is sufficient evidence it causes colorectal cancer. Nitrite can form nitrosamines during curing and cooking, and those are the likely culprit. Risk rises with how much processed meat you eat over time.

Regulatory status UK Permitted with limits or a warning EU Permitted with limits or a warning US Permitted with limits or a warning

Permitted with strict maximum levels. The EU cut the allowed limits further from 2023 to reduce nitrosamine formation.

Assessed against IARC, EFSA, UK FSA. Full entry for E250

E330 Citric acid
Acidity regulator
No real concern strong evidence

What it is. A mild acid found naturally in citrus fruit, made commercially by fermentation.

Why it is used. Adds tartness, balances flavour and helps preserve. One of the most used additives in food.

What the evidence says. Safe at food levels. No credible health concern for the additive itself.

Regulatory status UK Permitted EU Permitted US Permitted

Permitted freely.

Assessed against EFSA, JECFA. Full entry for E330

E415 Xanthan gum
Thickener and stabiliser
No real concern strong evidence

What it is. A fibre made by fermenting sugars with a bacterium, which thickens liquids at very low doses.

Why it is used. Thickens sauces and dressings and gives structure to gluten free baking.

What the evidence says. Passes through largely undigested and is treated as safe by regulators, with no numerical intake limit. Very large amounts act as fibre does, which is a digestive effect rather than a safety one.

Regulatory status UK Permitted EU Permitted US Permitted

Permitted freely.

Assessed against EFSA, JECFA. Full entry for E415

Also on the label, not assessed here yet

  • E235 Natamycin preservative
  • E252 Potassium nitrate preservative
  • E316 Sodium erythorbate antioxidant
  • E331 Sodium citrates acidity regulator
  • E451 Triphosphates acidity regulator

Names and jobs come from the register of additives permitted in Great Britain, which we have not finished transcribing: a code shown without a name is a gap in our coverage, not a finding that it is unapproved. Naming one is not grading it either. Full detail appears only where we have an assessment against a named authority, so all of this describes our coverage rather than these additives. Most are common and low concern.

of your ri. typical energy values per mented air-dried pork sausage marinated in a honey glaz with balsamic vinegar and dextrose, sugar, garlic, oregano antioxidants (extracts of musemary, sodium erythorbate, (99%), sodium citrates), stabiliser (triphosphates), preservatives (sodium nitrite, potassium nitrate, natamycin)], rapeseed oil, honey glaze [water, honey, white sugar, lemon juice, unsalted butter (milk), cornflour, rapeseed oil, red peppers, molasses, acidity regulator (citric acid), black pepper, stabiliser (xanthan gum), preservative (potassium sorbate) chillies, balsamic vinegar [wine vinegar, grape must), chilli flavoured oil [rapeseed oil chilli extract], parsley, smoked paprika. allergy advice! for allergens, see ingredients in bold. may also contain soya. packaged in a protective atmosphere. no artificial colours, flavours or hydrogenated fat. nutrition we suggest this product provides 3 servings: typical values (as sold) per 100g: energy 1425k1/

As printed on the pack, in the producer's own order: ingredients are listed by weight, so what comes first is most of what is in it. E numbers link to their assessment where we have one.

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