Freefrom Profiteroles

Tesco

5057753939304

Processing

4

Ultra-processed

Group 4 of 4 on the NOVA scale

Additives listed

11

0 we grade moderate or higher

7 of them not yet assessed here

Fat per 100g

18.30g

High

UK FSA front of pack threshold

Three separate readings, kept apart on purpose. This is not a score, and none of it says this product is harmful.

This label lists 4 emulsifiers, 3 thickeners and gelling agents, 2 raising agents, 1 acidity regulator and 1 colour.

E466 Carboxymethyl cellulose
Thickener and stabiliser
Low limited evidence

What it is. A modified plant fibre used to thicken and stabilise.

Why it is used. Common in ice cream, low fat products, gluten free bakery and sauces.

What the evidence says. Falls in the same emulsifier and gut research bucket as polysorbate 80, with early human work hinting at effects on the microbiome. Interesting, not conclusive.

Regulatory status UK Permitted EU Permitted US Permitted

Permitted with limits.

Assessed against EFSA. Full entry for E466

E471 Mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids
Emulsifier
Low limited evidence

What it is. Fat derived emulsifiers, closely related to ordinary dietary fats.

Why it is used. One of the most used additives in food: bread, margarine, ice cream, cakes and sauces.

What the evidence says. The body handles these much as it handles other fats, and EFSA's re-evaluation raised no safety concern at the levels used. They sit in the same broad emulsifier and gut microbiome research question as the others, which remains unsettled.

Regulatory status UK Permitted EU Permitted US Permitted

Permitted without a numerical limit. The fat source is not always stated, which matters for some diets rather than for safety.

Assessed against EFSA. Full entry for E471

E160A Carotenes
Yellow to orange colour
No real concern strong evidence

What it is. The orange pigments found in carrots and other vegetables, either extracted or made synthetically.

Why it is used. Colours margarine, soft drinks, dairy, and sweets.

What the evidence says. The same compound the body turns into vitamin A, and safe at the levels used in food. High dose beta-carotene supplements have been linked to harm in smokers, but those doses are far above anything a colour in food delivers, and conflating the two is a common mistake.

Regulatory status UK Permitted EU Permitted US Permitted

Permitted. The supplement findings apply to concentrated doses, not to food colouring.

Assessed against EFSA, JECFA. Full entry for E160A

E322 Lecithin
Emulsifier
No real concern strong evidence

What it is. A natural emulsifier, usually from soya or sunflower.

Why it is used. Keeps chocolate smooth and stops ingredients separating.

What the evidence says. Safe and widely used. Only relevant if the source, such as soya, is an allergen for you.

Regulatory status UK Permitted EU Permitted US Permitted

Permitted freely. Source allergen must be declared.

Assessed against EFSA, JECFA. Full entry for E322

Also on the label, not assessed here yet

  • E339 Sodium phosphates acidity regulator
  • E412 Guar gum thickener
  • E418 Gellan gum thickener
  • E435 Polysorbate 60 emulsifier
  • E450 Diphosphates raising agent
  • E472B Lactic acid esters of mono- and diglycerides emulsifier
  • E500 Sodium carbonates raising agent

Names and jobs come from the register of additives permitted in Great Britain, which we have not finished transcribing: a code shown without a name is a gap in our coverage, not a finding that it is unapproved. Naming one is not grading it either. Full detail appears only where we have an assessment against a named authority, so all of this describes our coverage rather than these additives. Most are common and low concern.

Belgian Chocolate Sauce (27%) [Glucose-Fructose Syrup, Sugar, Water, Cocoa Powder, Modified Maize Starch, Cocoa Mass, Emulsifiers (Mono - and Di-Glycerides of Fatty Acids, Soya Lecithins), Cocoa Butter, Salt, Flavouring], Water, Pasteurised Egg. Palm Oil, Palm Kernel Oil, Sugar, Potato Starch, Dried Glucose Syrup, Maize Starch, Modified Maize Starch, Dried Egg White, Dextrose, Raising Agents (Disodium Diphosphate, Sodium Bicarbonate), Rice Flour, Emulsifiers (Mono - and Di-Glycerides of Fatty Acids. Sunflower Lecithins, Polysorbate 60, Lactic Acid Esters of Mono - and Di-Glycerides of Fatty Acids), Thickeners (Guar Gum, Carboxy Methyl Cellulose), Inulin, Salt, Stabilisers, (Disodium Phosphate, Gellan Gum), Colour (Carotenes), Flavouring, lodine.

As printed on the pack, in the producer's own order: ingredients are listed by weight, so what comes first is most of what is in it. E numbers link to their assessment where we have one.

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