Steak and kidney pudding

Holland

5000242451559

Processing

4

Ultra-processed

Group 4 of 4 on the NOVA scale

Additives listed

6

0 we grade moderate or higher

5 of them not yet assessed here

Nutrients

Nothing above the low band

Or no figures recorded at all

Three separate readings, kept apart on purpose. This is not a score, and none of it says this product is harmful.

This label lists 1 colour, 1 emulsifier, 1 flour treatment agent, 1 additive, 1 raising agent and 1 thickener or gelling agent.

E471 Mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids
Emulsifier
Low limited evidence

What it is. Fat derived emulsifiers, closely related to ordinary dietary fats.

Why it is used. One of the most used additives in food: bread, margarine, ice cream, cakes and sauces.

What the evidence says. The body handles these much as it handles other fats, and EFSA's re-evaluation raised no safety concern at the levels used. They sit in the same broad emulsifier and gut microbiome research question as the others, which remains unsettled.

Regulatory status UK Permitted EU Permitted US Permitted

Permitted without a numerical limit. The fat source is not always stated, which matters for some diets rather than for safety.

Assessed against EFSA. Full entry for E471

Also on the label, not assessed here yet

  • E150C Ammonia caramel colour
  • E428 Gelatine thickener
  • E450 Diphosphates raising agent
  • E516 Calcium sulphate other
  • E920 L-cysteine flour treatment agent

Names and jobs come from the register of additives permitted in Great Britain, which we have not finished transcribing: a code shown without a name is a gap in our coverage, not a finding that it is unapproved. Naming one is not grading it either. Full detail appears only where we have an assessment against a named authority, so all of this describes our coverage rather than these additives. Most are common and low concern.

Water, Fortified Wheat Flour [Wheat Flour, Calcium Carbonate, Iron, Niacin, Thiamin], Beef (21%), Beef Kidney (7%), Pork Lard, Modified Tapioca Starch, Palm Oil, Rapeseed Oil, Salt, Onions, Raising Agents (Calcium Dihydrogen Diphosphate, Calcium Dihydrogen Phosphate, Sodium Bicarbonate), Colour (Ammonia Caramel), Beef Gelatine, White Pepper, Firming Agent (Calcium Sulphate), Flour Treatment Agent (L-Cysteine Hydrochloride), Emulsifier (Mono - and Di-Glycerides of Fatty Acids). Although every care has been taken to remove all bones, some may remain. ALLERGY ADVICE

As printed on the pack, in the producer's own order: ingredients are listed by weight, so what comes first is most of what is in it. E numbers link to their assessment where we have one.

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