Deluxe BRUSSELS PÂTÉ WITH CARAMELISED SHALLOTS A S

Deluxe

4056489739524

Processing

4

Ultra-processed

Group 4 of 4 on the NOVA scale

Additives listed

11

1 we grade moderate or higher

7 of them not yet assessed here

Fat per 100g

23g

High

UK FSA front of pack threshold

Three separate readings, kept apart on purpose. This is not a score, and none of it says this product is harmful.

This label lists 3 acidity regulators, 2 preservatives, 2 thickeners and gelling agents, 1 antioxidant, 1 colour, 1 emulsifier and 1 additive.

E250 Sodium nitrite
Preservative and colour fixer, cured meats
Higher concern strong evidence

What it is. A curing salt that keeps cured and processed meats pink and stops the growth of the bacteria behind botulism.

Why it is used. Used in bacon, ham, salami and hot dogs for preservation, safety and colour.

What the evidence says. The concern is not the additive in isolation but processed meat as a whole, which the WHO's cancer agency IARC classes as Group 1, meaning there is sufficient evidence it causes colorectal cancer. Nitrite can form nitrosamines during curing and cooking, and those are the likely culprit. Risk rises with how much processed meat you eat over time.

Regulatory status UK Permitted with limits or a warning EU Permitted with limits or a warning US Permitted with limits or a warning

Permitted with strict maximum levels. The EU cut the allowed limits further from 2023 to reduce nitrosamine formation.

Assessed against IARC, EFSA, UK FSA. Full entry for E250

E202 Potassium sorbate
Preservative
Low moderate evidence

What it is. The potassium salt of sorbic acid, which stops mould and yeast growth.

Why it is used. Used in cheese, baked goods, dried fruit, wine and dressings.

What the evidence says. Widely used and long regarded as one of the gentler preservatives. EFSA's 2015 re-evaluation lowered the acceptable daily intake and noted gaps in the genotoxicity data, asking for more work, while finding no evidence of harm at the levels actually used.

Regulatory status UK Permitted EU Permitted US Permitted

Permitted with maximum levels. EFSA has asked for further data rather than restricted it.

Assessed against EFSA. Full entry for E202

E407 Carrageenan
Thickener and stabiliser
Low limited evidence

What it is. A gel forming fibre extracted from red seaweed.

Why it is used. Thickens dairy, plant milks, desserts and some processed meats.

What the evidence says. Food grade carrageenan is permitted. A degraded form called poligeenan is harmful, but that is not what goes into food. Some lab and animal work links carrageenan to gut inflammation, which keeps it under review, but human evidence is limited and mixed.

Regulatory status UK Permitted EU Permitted US Permitted

Permitted, including in organic food in many places, though a few specialist products avoid it as a precaution.

Assessed against EFSA, JECFA. Full entry for E407

E330 Citric acid
Acidity regulator
No real concern strong evidence

What it is. A mild acid found naturally in citrus fruit, made commercially by fermentation.

Why it is used. Adds tartness, balances flavour and helps preserve. One of the most used additives in food.

What the evidence says. Safe at food levels. No credible health concern for the additive itself.

Regulatory status UK Permitted EU Permitted US Permitted

Permitted freely.

Assessed against EFSA, JECFA. Full entry for E330

Also on the label, not assessed here yet

  • E150A Plain caramel colour
  • E261 Potassium acetate acidity regulator
  • E301 Sodium ascorbate antioxidant
  • E326 Potassium lactate acidity regulator
  • E422 Glycerol other
  • E428 Gelatine thickener
  • E472C Citric acid esters of mono- and diglycerides emulsifier

Names and jobs come from the register of additives permitted in Great Britain, which we have not finished transcribing: a code shown without a name is a gap in our coverage, not a finding that it is unapproved. Naming one is not grading it either. Full detail appears only where we have an assessment against a named authority, so all of this describes our coverage rather than these additives. Most are common and low concern.

90% Pork Liver Pâté with added Milk Protein and Caramelised Shallots (31% Pork Liver, 20% Pork Fat, Water, 8% Caramelised Shallots [Shallots, Sugar, Sunflower Oil], Pork Rind, Salt, Potato Starch, Antioxidants: Sodium Ascorbate, Potassium Lactate; Emulsifier: Citric Acid Esters of Mono - and Diglycerides of Fatty Acids; Dried Onions, Spices, Spice Extracts, Natural Flavouring, Glucose Syrup, Dextrose, Tomatoes, Milk Protein, Bamboo Fibre, Preservatives: Sodium Nitrite, Potassium Acetates), 10% Apricot Flavoured Jelly (Water, Apricot Purée, Glucose Syrup, Gelling Agent: Carrageenan; Emulsifier: Glycerol; White Vinegar, Natural Flavouring, 5% Caramelised Shallots [84% Shallots, Sugar], Pork Gelatine, Colour: Plain Caramel; Salt, Preservative: Potassium Sorbate; Antioxidant: Citric Acid). Allergy Advice

As printed on the pack, in the producer's own order: ingredients are listed by weight, so what comes first is most of what is in it. E numbers link to their assessment where we have one.

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