kids multivitamin gummies
Unknown brand
Processing
4
Ultra-processed
Group 4 of 4 on the NOVA scale
Additives listed
8
0 we grade moderate or higher
5 of them not yet assessed here
Nutrients
–
Nothing above the low band
Or no figures recorded at all
Three separate readings, kept apart on purpose. This is not a score, and none of it says this product is harmful.
Additives (8)
This label lists 2 acidity regulators, 2 sweeteners, 2 thickeners and gelling agents, 1 antioxidant and 1 colour.
E420
Sorbitol
Sweetener and humectant
What it is. A sugar alcohol, about half as sweet as sugar, which also holds moisture.
Why it is used. Used in sugar free sweets and gum, and to keep baked goods soft.
What the evidence says. Not a toxicity question at all. Sugar alcohols are poorly absorbed, so a large amount draws water into the gut and has a laxative effect. That is well established, predictable and dose dependent, which is why the label has to say so.
Permitted. Foods with more than 10 per cent polyols must carry the statement that excessive consumption may produce laxative effects.
Assessed against EFSA, UK FSA. Full entry for E420
E160A
Carotenes
Yellow to orange colour
What it is. The orange pigments found in carrots and other vegetables, either extracted or made synthetically.
Why it is used. Colours margarine, soft drinks, dairy, and sweets.
What the evidence says. The same compound the body turns into vitamin A, and safe at the levels used in food. High dose beta-carotene supplements have been linked to harm in smokers, but those doses are far above anything a colour in food delivers, and conflating the two is a common mistake.
Permitted. The supplement findings apply to concentrated doses, not to food colouring.
Assessed against EFSA, JECFA. Full entry for E160A
E330
Citric acid
Acidity regulator
What it is. A mild acid found naturally in citrus fruit, made commercially by fermentation.
Why it is used. Adds tartness, balances flavour and helps preserve. One of the most used additives in food.
What the evidence says. Safe at food levels. No credible health concern for the additive itself.
Permitted freely.
Assessed against EFSA, JECFA. Full entry for E330
Also on the label, not assessed here yet
- E1450 Starch sodium octenyl succinate thickener
- E296 Malic acid acidity regulator
- E307 Alpha-tocopherol antioxidant
- E421 Mannitol sweetener
- E428 Gelatine thickener
Names and jobs come from the register of additives permitted in Great Britain, which we have not finished transcribing: a code shown without a name is a gap in our coverage, not a finding that it is unapproved. Naming one is not grading it either. Full detail appears only where we have an assessment against a named authority, so all of this describes our coverage rather than these additives. Most are common and low concern.
Ingredients
Bulking Agents (Glucose Syrup, Sucrose, Thickener (Beef Gelatin), Sweetener (Sorbitol),Ascorbic Acid Gelling Agent (Modified Pea Starch), Citric Acid, DL-Alpha-Tocopheryl Acetate Modified Maize Starch, Nicotinamide, Natural Flavouring. Calcium Pantothenate, Malic Acid, Glazing Agent (Palm Oil), Maltodextrin, Colours Purple Carrot Juice Concentrate, Beta Carotene), Starch Sodium Octenyl Succinate, Acidity Regulator (Sodium Citrate) Pyridoxine Hydrochloride, Retinyl Acetate, corn Oil,Mannitol, DL-Alpha-Tocopherol, Sodium Ascorbate, Potassium iodide, Cholecalciferol, Cyanocobalamin.
As printed on the pack, in the producer's own order: ingredients are listed by weight, so what comes first is most of what is in it. E numbers link to their assessment where we have one.